想要在UKiset考试中取得好成绩,提高UKiset语法水平是必不可少的步骤,总体来说,UKiset语法考试考察的就是学生的语法水平和运用的熟练程度,今天我们要为大家讲解的就是独立主格结构的知识点。
在独立主格结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词存在着逻辑上的主谓关系。
His mother to come tonight,he is busy preparing the dinner.他母亲今晚要来,他正在忙着准备饭菜。(= As his mother is to come tonight, he is busy preparing the dinner.)
——will you go to the comcert tonight 你今晚去听音乐会吗?
——sorry.So many exerise-books to check,I rially can't afford any time.对不起,有这多的作业要批,我真的抽不出时间。
(=Because I shall check so many exercise-books tonight,I really can't afford any time.)
The four of us agreed on a division of labour,each to translate a quarter of the book.我们四人同意分工干,每人翻译全书的四分之一。
(=The four of us agreed on a division of labour and each is to translate a quarter of the book.)
Many trees,flowers,and grass to be planted,our newly-built school will look even more beautiful. 种上许多的树,花和草后,我们新建的学校将看上去更美。
(=If many trees,flowers,and grass are planted,our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.)
-ing形式“独立主格结构”
动词的-ing形式作状语时,其逻辑主语一般应与句子的主语保持一致。
Being ill, he went home.由于生病,他回家了。
(= As he was very ill, he went home.)
Seating himself at the desk, he began to read a magazine.在课桌旁坐好后,他开始看杂志。
(= When he had seated himself at the desk, he began to read a magazine.)
表示时间的-ing形式作“独立主格结构”
Everyone being ready, the teacher began his class.每个人都准备好后,老师开始上课。(相当于一个时间状语从句When everyone was ready)
The chairman began the meeting , everyone being seated.每个人坐好后,主席开始开会。(相当于一个时间状语从句after everyone was seated)
以上就是小编为大家带来的UKiset独立主格结构的知识点,希望考生们在备考中重视起来,除此之外,大家也要重视真题训练,打好备考技巧的基础。如果想要获取更多UKiset考试真题、UKiset成绩查询等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询我们或添加客服微信kewo11!
资讯来源:高等教育与考试信息网
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